The books · County Cork

The ancient and present state of the county and city of Cork. : Containing a natural, civil, ecclesiastical, historical, and topographical description thereof.

Charles Smith (1715?–1762) · 1893 · travel and topography

1,228 stories placed on the map Filled marks are placed exactly; rings are placed about a townland or town.

Read the copy these stories were drawn from on the Internet Archive.

1,228
stories drawn from it
1,228
placed on the map
25
counties: Cork, Waterford, Kerry and more
4,331
words in the passages on this page

The stories, best first

page 19 of 21 · 1,228 in all

Each story keeps the passage it was read from. Open one to read the passage as the book has it, and, where the companion has written its own telling, that too.

  1. Saxon Inscription Stone in Kinsale Church

    Kinsale · town · Cork

    An old stone with an inscription in the Saxon character is placed in the wall behind the altar of the church in Kinsale. The text begins with "Orate pro animabus" but is largely illegible due to the wainscot.

    Read the passage

    Behind the altar is an old stone, placed in the wall, which has an inscription in the Saxon character, and begins thus : —

    "Orate pro animabus," etc.,

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 118

  2. Spaniards arrive at Kinsale

    Kinsale · town · Cork · 1602

    In 1602, Spanish forces arrived at Kinsale, a major event in the Nine Years' War. King James was also proclaimed in the same year.

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    1602. The Spaniards arrived in Kinsale.

    King James proclaimed.

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 267

  3. St. Mary Shandon church and its Latin inscription

    near Shandon · locality · Cork · 1693

    St. Mary Shandon church, with the annexed parish of St. Catherine (long since demolished), stood in the north suburbs of Cork near Shandon Castle. Over the west door, a stone inscription in gold letters records that Viscount Sydney, Lord Lieutenant of Ireland, gave land for the parish in 1693.

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    Shandon. °^ ^*- Catherine annexed, which last has been long since demolished, are in the north suburbs. This church had the additional name of Shandon, being erected near Shandon castle, to distinguish it from St. Mary de Narde, which stood on the south side of the river, where the old barrack now stands.

    Over the west door of this church on a stone is this inscription, in gold letters : —

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 209

  4. Vellabori people near Mizen Head

    near Mizen Head · promontory · Cork

    Ptolemy places a people named Vellabori near the Notium of Munster, now called Missen-head or Muinavogy-head. Their name derives from the British 'Bel Abor,' meaning 'the head of a bay,' probably referring to Bear or Bear-head.

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    Ptolemy places, near the Notium of Munster (which is now called the

    (8) Lib. 4. cap. 16. (9/ Gloss, page 283.

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 15

  5. Bandon Cavalry volunteer corps 1778

    Bandon · town · Cork · 1778

    The Bandon Cavalry was a volunteer corps raised on 6 May 1778 under Colonel Samson Stawell. Their uniform was a dark olive-green jacket with crimson velvet cuffs and collar and silver epaulets.

    Read the passage

    Bandon Cavalry, May 6th, 1778. Dark olive-green jacket, half lapelled, crimson velvet cuffs and collar, silver epaulets. Colonel Samson Stawell.

    Muskerry Blue L. D., June ist, 1778. Blue, lapelled, edged white, silver epaulets, white jackets edged blue. Colonel Robert Warren.

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 186

  6. Blarney Volunteers 1778

    near Blarney · townland · Cork · 1778

    The Blarney Volunteers were a volunteer infantry corps raised on 13 June 1778 under Colonel George Jeffereys. Their uniform was scarlet faced black with white buttons.

    Read the passage

    Blarney Volunteers, June 13th, 1778. Scarlet, faced black, white buttons. Colonel George Jeffereys.

    <s) Bandon Boyne, 1777. A brass belt ornament, 3 J inches by 2\ inches, with King William on horseback, and the date 1690, around which is a garter with the legend, " Bandon Boyne Yeomanry Glorious Memory."

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 186

  7. Brigown prebend with Ballyvourney and Mitchelstown church

    Mitchelstown · townland · Cork

    The prebend of Brigown, also called Marshalstown, included the rectory and vicarage of Ballyvourney and Dungandonovan. The church at Mitchelstown was in repair.

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    Preb. of Brigown, a/ias Marshalstown. — The rect. and vie. of Ballyvourney. The rect and vie. of Dungandonovan. Ch. in repair at Mitchelstown. Pat the bishop.

    Preb. of Kilmacdonough. — The rect and vie. of Kilmahone, the rect and vie. of Clonmult Ch. in ruins. Pat the bishop. Taxed in the K. B. £4,

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog

  8. Clodagh Castle's distance from Dunisky

    Clodagh · townland · Cork

    Herbert Webb Gillman corrects Smith's assertion that Clodagh Castle and the Dunisky Stone are adjacent, noting that there is a distance of nearly five miles between the two sites.

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    Page 168. On Clodagh Castle and Dunisky Stone^ Smith writes as if these were adjacent to each other, whereas there is a distance of nearly five miles between them. It is clear that Smith never saw this stone, which he describes as still lying in a ditch and bearing an inscription in Irish, signifying to all passengers to repair to the house of Mr. Edmund MacSwiney for entertainment Windele (ed. 1839) mentions having

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 112

  9. Glanmire Union volunteer cavalry 1779

    near Glanmire · town · Cork · 1779

    The Glanmire Union was a volunteer cavalry corps raised on 27 August 1779 under Colonel Henry Mannix. Their uniform was deep green faced black.

    Read the passage

    Glanmire Union, August 27th, 1779. Deep green, faced black. Colonel Henry Mannix.

    Cork Cavalry. Scarlet, faced blue, silver laced, silver epaulets, white buttons. Colonel William Chetwynd.

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 186

  10. Killeen farm-house of James Colthurst near Ballyvourney

    Killeen · townland · Cork

    The only agricultural improvement for some miles around Ballyvourney was at Killeen, a good farm-house belonging to Mr. James Colthurst, situated about a mile to the north-east of St. Gobnate's church.

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    West of the church is a good echo, which is thrice repeated. There was formerly a ring of small bells in the steeple. By the situation the sound must have been variously reverberated from the adjacent hills. This is the estate of Nicholas Colthurst, esq. ; and the only improvement for some miles round is at Killeen, a good farm-house of Mr. James Colthurst, lying about a mile to the N.E. About four miles N.W. of Macroomp are the remains of a Danish intrenchment of an oval form ; the greatest diameter is sixty yards, and the smaller forty, surrounded by a broad deep ditch, whose sides are almost perpendicular. It has one narrow path into it facing the east. At a small distance from it, near the roadside, are five very large stones, pitched endways, forming an equilateral triangle, whose inside area may contain a dozen persons.

    The north-west part of the barony (from Macroomp to the Blackwater) is rough and uncultivated. About six miles from Macroomp is . Caum-Carig, />., " the crooked rocks," a rugged hill, which

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 98

  11. St. Olan's Tomb at Aghabullogue

    near Aghabullogue · village · Cork · 1831

    At Aghabullogue, the monument called St. Olan's Tomb is made of green grit stone, with a pillar-stone standing four feet six inches from the ground. Croker provided a sketch of the monument on 15 May 1831.

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    " The monument called ' St. Olan's Torab ' Js of

    " green grit stone ; of its effect the annexed sketch

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 109

  12. Ballymac-Patrick or Careysville castle

    Careysville · townland · Cork

    On the other side of the river, more easterly, stood the castle of Ballymac-Patrick, later called Careysville, built by the Condons and described as a pleasant seat.

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    Careysville. "ver, but more easterly, is the castle of Ballymac-Patrick, now Careysville, built also by the Condons, and is a pleasant

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 180

  13. Baltimore incorporated as a parliamentary borough

    Baltimore · town · Cork · 1613

    Baltimore was incorporated on 25 March 1613, making it one of the early incorporated parliamentary boroughs in Cork. Sir Thomas Crooke of Baltimore was among its first returned Members in April 1613.

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    Baltimore, Incorporated March 25TH, 1613.

    1613, April 20th. Sir Thomas Crooke, knt., of Baltimore ; Henry Pierce, of Dublin.

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 274

  14. Bandon yeomanry volunteer for service anywhere in Ireland

    Bandon · town · Cork · 1808

    In June 1808, all the yeomanry corps near Bandon volunteered their services to any part of Ireland. The Kenry Cavalry and Infantry likewise volunteered.

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    In June all the yeomanry corps near Bandon volunteered their services to any part of Ireland. The Kenry Cavalry and Infantry likewise volunteered.

    1809. The yeomanry were constantly inspected during this year, robberies still taking place.

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 288

  15. Bantry town barracks and church

    Bantry · town · Cork

    The town of Bantry contains a barracks for a foot company and a decent parish church. It formerly gave the title of baron to Roper Viscount Baltinglass.

    Read the passage

    The Sullivans had formerly several good seats round this bay. That of Rinedizart was demolished by a ship of war in Oliver Cromwell's time. They had another at Blackrock, where there is a good house of Samuel Hutchinson, esq. Three rivers fall into this bay from the north, viz. — Moyallah river, being the most eastern, next to Bantry, which empties itself down a steep rock into the bay — neither salmon nor trout can go up into it, so that it is quite destitute of either ; the Ouvane, ie.y " the middle river " ; and the western river, called Curloom. In the town of Bantry is a barrack for a foot company, and a decent parish church. It

    formerly gave title of baron to Roper Viscount Baltinglass. antry ay. jj^^ j^^^ ^j- gg^j^^jy jg twenty-six miles long, and, in most

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 156

  16. Blackpool Horse volunteer cavalry 1776

    Blackpool · townland · Cork · 1776

    The Blackpool Horse was a volunteer cavalry corps raised in 1776 under Colonel John Harding. They wore green uniforms laced gold with buff waistcoat and breeches.

    Read the passage

    Blackpool Horse, 1776. Green, laced gold, ditto epaulets, buff waistcoat and breeches. Colonel John Harding.

    Youghal Cavalry, 1776. Scarlet, faced white. Captain Commandant Robert Ball.

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 186

  17. Bog-timber discovered at Ballyquirk

    Ballyquirk · townland · Cork

    Considerable quantities of bog-timber were found at Ballyquirk, the estate of Ed. Supple, near Castlemartyr, indicating submerged ancient woodlands preserved in the bog.

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    Drumada, now Supple's Court, a small mile S. of Castlemartyr, is a handsome seat of Ed. Supple, esq., on a rising ground, which takes in an agreeable prospect of a considerable tract of country, and all the improvements and new river of Castlemartyr. Facing the house is a pretty canal, good gardens and offices ; and considerable quantities of bog-timber have been found at Ballyquirk, the estate of this gentleman.

    About three miles E. of Castlemartyr is the church of Church" Kilcfedan, in which are two old monuments. That on the south side of the altar has the following inscription : —

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 58

  18. Bregoge church in ruins under Newman impropriation

    Bregoge · townland · Cork

    The church at Bregoge is in ruins. The rectory was impropriated to Richard Newman, and the bishop presents to the vicarage.

    Read the passage

    Bregoge. — Ch. in ruins. The bishop is pat to the vie The rect is imp. ; Richard Newman, Esq., impropriator.

    Cahirdowgan. — A perpetual curacy. Pat the bishop. The rect is improp. ; Anthony Jephson, Esq., impropriator.

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog

  19. Burning of Cork Courthouse destroys official records (1891)

    Cork · city · Cork · 1891

    The official records used to compile the parliamentary member lists were destroyed when the Cork Courthouse was burned in 1891. This loss of records complicates the historical documentation of Cork's political representatives.

    Read the passage

    [Members of the Irish Parliament from Tuckey^s Cork Remembrancer ; members of the Imperial Parliament from Union to i860 from Gibson's History of Cork ; and to present time compiled from PurcelCs and Guy^s Cork Almanacs, Official records destroyed at the burning of the Cork Courthouse in 1891.]

    County of Cork.

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 272

  20. Captain Henry Evans admitted to Doneraile Cavalry

    Oldtown · townland · Carlow · 1797

    Lieutenant White proposed Captain Henry Evans of Oldtown, near Shanballymore, as a member of the Doneraile Cavalry in 1797. He was ballotted for according to rule and unanimously admitted.

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    "Lieut. White having proposed Cap*- Henry Evans (45) as member of this corps, seconded by every member present, and being ballotted for according to Rule, is unanimously admitted. Signed by order. "J. Shinnor, Secy-

    "At a meeting of the Doneraile Cavalry, on the 9th Augt-i 1797, Sergeant Gardiner proposed RichJ- Hunt (46) as a member of this corps, second^, by J. Shinnor, and being ballott'd for according to rule, has been unanimously admitted-

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 300

  21. Carker House and the Evans family yeomanry connection

    Carker · townland · Cork · 1796

    N.G. Evans of Carker House served as captain of the Doneraile Yeomanry Cavalry from its formation in 1796. His sword remains in the possession of his grandson, John Westropp Evans, the present owner of Carker, who also holds his J.P. commission.

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    (3) Carker House; he m. Nov., 1790, Anne, fourth dau. of Ralph Westropp, Esq., of Attyflin, co. Limerick. The present owner of Carker, John Westropp Evans, Esq., J.P., his grandson, possesses his sword.

    (3) Richardstown (Byblox). (9) Graig.

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 294

  22. Castlesaffron, now Creagh Castle

    Castlesaffron · townland · Cork

    Castlesaffron, renamed Creagh Castle, was the residence of Captain John W. Brazier-Creagh of the North Cork Militia.

    Read the passage

    Page 312. Castlesaffron^ now called " Creagh-Castle," residence of Captain John W. Brazier-Creagh, North Cork Militia.

    Page 313. Kilbume^ otherwise " Kilbyrne." This property has been in the possession of the descendants of James White of Dromanagh, county VVaterford, and Grace Grove of Kilbyrne, since 1694. {^See page 209, Journal of the Royal Historical and Archceological Association of Ireland^ volume viii., 4th series.) The name Kilbyrne means " Beirne's church."

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 184

  23. Clonakilty incorporated as a parliamentary borough

    Clonakilty · town · Cork · 1613

    Clonakilty was incorporated on 5 May 1613, establishing it as a parliamentary borough. Sir Edward Harris of Cahirmoney and Sir Henry Gosnell were among its first representatives.

    Read the passage

    Clonakilty, Incorporated May 5TH, 1613.

    1613, May 3rd. Sir Edward Harris, knt., of Cahirmoney ; Sir Henry Gosnell, knt.

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 274

  24. Cork called 'Currig' by the Irish

    Cork · city · Cork

    Croker noted that the Irish people in Smith's time referred to Cork by the Irish name 'Currig'. The section also discusses the derivation of 'Desmond' from the Irish 'deas' meaning south.

    Read the passage

    The first volume of Croker, which ends at p. 106, is almost devoid of notes. There are some passing allusions to the Irish people in his time calling Cork cuRKIG ; to the derivation of the word Desmond, signifying in the Irish language, South Munster, from deas the right hand, like the Hebrew _;liw(«, which is the only word in the vocabulary that signifies south, as tuath or the left hand is north : hence Tuath Mumhawn or North Munster (Thomond). He alludes also to the O'Callaghans having been descended from Callachan-Caisel, king of Munster anno 936, who were dynasts of the country called Pobul i Cheallachain, in the county of Cork, until Cromwell's time.

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 8

  25. Cork city water supply from the river Lee

    Cork · city · Cork

    The south side of Cork, being limestone ground, was indifferently supplied with water. While the north side had some good springs, most inhabitants used water from the river Lee at low water, which was far from pure.

    Read the passage

    The city on the south side, being h'mestone ground, is but indifferently supplied with good water. On the north side there are some good springs, but the generality of the inhabitants use that of the river Lee, taken up at low water, which, it must be confessed, is far from being of the purest kind.

    Churches ^" ^^^^ ^'^^^ besides the cathedral, are the churches of

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 209

  26. Cork Corporation and volunteer corps fund national defence

    Cork · city · Cork · 1798

    In early 1798, the Corporation of Cork pledged £500 per annum during the war for defence of the country, alongside contributions from the Royal Cork Volunteers and Royal Cork Legion.

    Read the passage

    Corporation of Cork, per annum, during the war . . /500.

    Royal Cork Volunteers, do. do. Z^^^*

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 283

  27. Cork port customs revenue 1740–1749

    Cork · city · Cork · 1740–1749

    The customs revenue of the port of Cork was recorded for each year from 1740 through 1749, showing fluctuating figures. Inland duties including excise, licenses, quit rents, and hearth-money in the Cork district amounted to about £14,000 per annum, besides collections at Kinsale, Baltimore, and Mallow.

    Read the passage

    The total of the customs of the port of Cork, for the following years, stands as follows : —

    Years. 1740 I74I 1742

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 219

  28. Doneraile and Charleville yeomanry corps amalgamated

    Doneraile · townland · Cork · 1814

    By the end of 1814, no cavalry yeomanry were in existence and several infantry corps had been disbanded, while others were amalgamated with neighbouring companies, including Doneraile and Charleville.

    Read the passage

    1811-14. No change appears to have taken place in the yeomanry establishment until 1 8 14. By the end of this year we find no cavalry in existence, and several infantry corps had been disbanded, while others were amalgamated with neighbouring companies — as Doneraile and Charleville.

    On 5th July, 1 8 14, the House of Lords passed a vote of thanks to the Militia Yeomanry Cfavalry and Infantry of Great Britain and Ireland for the seasonable and eminent services they had rendered to their king and country, and on i6th August, 18 14, the Yeomanry Cavalry of Ireland received the thanks of the Government for their exertions to preserve the tranquility of the country.

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 288

  29. Doneraile incorporated as a parliamentary borough

    Doneraile · townland · Cork · 1679

    Doneraile was incorporated on 1 May 1679, establishing it as a parliamentary borough. John St. Leger and Arthur St. Leger, both of Doneraile, were returned as its first representatives in 1692.

    Read the passage

    Doneraile, Incorporated May ist, 1679.

    1692, September 19th. John St. Leger, of Doneraile ; Arthur St. Leger, of Doneraile.

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 274

  30. FitzGerald castle at Cloyne

    Cloyne · town · Cork

    A small castle in Cloyne is said to have been erected by the FitzGeralds. The text provides no further detail about its construction or condition.

    Read the passage

    In Cloyne is a small castle, said to have been erected by the Fitz- Geralds. To the N. W. of the town is a reputed holy well, dedicated to St. Coleman, who was the ancient patron of Imokilly ; it is visited by the Irish on the 24th of November, being the patron day of that saint Near the church stands a round tower, ninety-two feet high, and ten feet diameter. The door is about thirteen feet from the ground, which faces the west entrance of the church, as all the doors of these kind of buildings do that I have yet seen. Concerning the true use of these towers I shall say something in another place. The soil in this neighbourhood is a loamy, grey earth, mixed with sand, affording plenty of wheat, small barley, and potatoes. The chief manure is sea-sand and burnt clay, of which hereafter.

    Castlemary ^ small mile west of Cloyne is Castlemary,the house and ' plantations of Robert Longfield, esq,, situate at no great distance from the eastern side of Cork harbour, of which there is an agreeable prospect from the house and gardens, together with a considerable part of the Great Island. This place was called formerly Cot's Rock, from the remains of a Druid's altar, still to be seen in an orchard near the house. This altar consists of a large stone, fifteen feet long and eight in breadth, of a rough irregular figure, approaching to an oval form. The highest part of it is nine feet from the ground ; it is supported by three other great stones. ^30 Adjoining to it is a large round flagstone or table,

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 61

  31. French map of Cork c.1650 in British Museum

    Cork · city · Cork · 1645–1655

    A map of Cork by a French artist, dating to around 1650, is held in the British Museum. It shows the city's walls and churches.

    Read the passage

    Page 370. Note 8. In the British Museum is a map of Cork by a French artist (c 1650), showing walls and churches, the latter altogether

    (x)"The Inns in Ireland are not like the Inns in England, any ot your Lordships ** Servants would think it hard to lodge in the best room in an Irish Inn. I believe the " general hospitality of the Irish contributes to the badness of the Inns. I experienced " that hospitality by invitation to lie at LA- Donerale's, Lord Lisles, and 3 or 4 other " persons of fashion, but as these houses were, what was called 3 or 4 miles out of my '* circuit roads, I make it a rule to decline those kind of invitations for various reasons, " not necessary to mention. About 12 miles from Cork we dined at Mallow, which is '* the greatest water-drinking place in Ireland. The spring is just warm, and as near " as I can guess, exactly the same as Bristol. I am told Dr. Frewin said they were '* exactly of the same quality. The spring, like Bristol, is surrounded by high hills of " marbled lime stone. There is generally a good deal of Company there, and I believe " if there was proper accommodation built, and diversions encouraged, it would save *' this kingdom a great deal of money, which is spent in going to Bristol. The county, " from Cork, for about 5 miles, is very fine; from thence to Mallow is as wild a country ** as you can conceive,"

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 237

  32. Hammond's Marsh floods Cork's Main Street

    Cork · city · Cork · 1767

    In 1767, Hammond's marsh was covered with water and flooded the Main Street as far as the Change in Cork. This was a notable inundation during the mayoralty of James Chatterton.

    Read the passage

    1767. James Chatterton, mayor. Hugh La wton and Sam French, sheriffs. Hammond's

    marsh covered with water, and flooded the Main Street to the Change.

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 267

  33. House and garden near St Barrie's churchyard

    Cork · city · Cork · 1665–1705

    A house and garden near St. Barries churchyard were leased to Mr. Newman from 1665 for 40 years at £2 per year. An Otway was living in the property and was willing to take waste ground above mentioned.

    Read the passage

    20. A house and garden near St. Barries churchyard, in lease to Mr. Newman, dated Oct. 6, for 40 years, from Sep. 29, 1665, payeth half-yearly, £2 os. od. ; fees, is. Otway lives in it ; he is willing to take the waste ground above mentioned.

    21. The school-house with another small house, in lease to Mr. Carr, Sep. 29, 1678, for 40 years, payeth $s. This is truly the vicar's hall and belongs not to the bishop.

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 82

  34. Inishannon on the river Bandon

    Innishannon · town · Cork

    Inishannon was pleasantly situated on the river Bandon, with some large plantations remaining to the west. The surrounding earth was a rich loamy soil producing excellent wheat, barley, and potatoes, manured with sand, lime, and dung.

    Read the passage

    But there are still some large plantations remaining west of Inishannon. The earth hereabouts is a rich loamy soil, producing excellent wheat, barley, and potatoes. They manure with sand, lime and dung.

    (3) MS. Sir Richard Cox.

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 115

  35. John Grove White recommended to command Doneraile Cavalry

    Doneraile · townland · Cork · 1801

    On 1 February 1801 the Doneraile Corps of Yeoman Cavalry unanimously agreed to recommend First Lieutenant John Grove White to government to succeed to the command of the troop, vice Nicholas Greene Evans resigned. Numerous members signed the resolution.

    Read the passage

    "At a meeting of the Doneraile Corps of Yeoman Cavalry, held for the purpose of appointing a captain, it was unanimously agreed that our First Lieutenant John Grove White, Esquire, be recommended to Government to succeed to the command of the troop, vice Nicholas Greene Evans, Esquire, resigned.

    "Doneraile, ist February, 1801.

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 301

  36. Kilkerin house and lake of Mr. O'Hea

    Kilkerin · townland · Clare

    Kilkerin, the house of Mr. O'Hea, lies to the east of Sir John Freke's seat. It has a fresh water lake of fifty-two acres stocked with fish.

    Read the passage

    is a pleasant seat of Sir John Freke, bart. ; it commands an extensive view of the ocean and coast to the west Adjacent to it is a large park, and also a fine fresh water lake, stored with pike, over which is an agree- Kilkerin ^^^^ terrace. To the east of it is Kilkerin, the house of Mr. O'Hea, where is also another fresh water lake, of fiftytwo acres, stored with fish. Almost on every headland of this barony Seven Castles ^^^^ castles erected by the Irish, seven of which belonged * to the sept of O'Cowig, as Dundeedy, Dunowen, Dunore Duneene, Dunocowig, Dunworley, and Dongorley. Dundeedy now Dundeedy belongs to the Right Hon. the Earl of Egmont ; it is a castle on a very small island, to which there is a narrow passage from the main, being equally the work of nature and art It belongs to the manor of Liscaroll, in Orrery. It is commonly by seamen called the Galley-head, and is sometimes fatally mistaken by them for the Old Head of Kinsale, when the light of the latter is not seen. This promontory, like that of Kinsale, stretches itself a good way into the ocean, and is also of a considerable height ; there are several caverns formed at its base by the working of the waves. Lucan's description of a cape, near Salone, on the Dalmatian coast, very much resembles ours.

    Impendent cava saxa mari, ruituraq ; semper

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 125

  37. Kilroan ploughlands granted to See of Dublin

    Kilroan · parish · Cork · 1660–1685

    In the parish of Kilroan, three ploughlands belonging to the See of Dublin were granted by King Charles II in augmentation of that see.

    Read the passage

    South of this place, in the parish of Kilroan, are three ploughlands belonging to the see of Dublin, granted by King Charles II. in augmentation to that see.

    Ross, or Ross-Carbery, was formerly called Ross- Alithri, Ross-Carbery. ^^^ „ ^j^^ g^jj ^f pilgrimage." It was granted by Fitz-

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 139

  38. Lead ore vein discovered near Macroom on the Lee

    Macroom · town · Cork

    A vein of metallic substance was discovered in a limestone rock on the west side of the river Lee near Macroom, on the estate of Dr. Edward Barry of Dublin. An assay proved it held lead ore.

    Read the passage

    Dublin), a vein of metallic substance, in a limestone rock.

    An assay was made of it, and it proved to hold some lead ore.

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 99

  39. Lieut. White resigns adjutancy of Doneraile Cavalry

    Doneraile · townland · Cork · 1798

    On 29 April 1798 Lieutenant J. G. White resigned the adjutancy of the Doneraile Cavalry, citing circumstances that made it impossible to continue. He expressed continued esteem for the corps.

    Read the passage

    *• However, circumstances now render it impossible for me to hold the appointment of adjutant any longer, and therefore beg leave to resign it ; at the same time I must assure you that neither my resignation of that or any other appointment in the corps can lessen my esteem or good wishes for the prosperity of the Doneraile Cavalry.

    " 1 have the honor to be, gentn.i yr. obliged and very obt. h^^«- servt-i

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 301

  40. Liscarroll vicarage church in ruins

    Liscarroll · town · Cork

    The church at Liscarroll was in ruins, with the bishop as patron. The rectory was impropriate under Francis Price, Esq.

    Read the passage

    LiSCARROL. — Vic. Ch. in ruins. Pat. the bishop. The rect is impropriate. Francis Price, Esq. impropriator. Taxed in the K. B. £S los.

    LiSGOOLD. — The vie. belongs to the chantorship. The rect. is impropriate, Colonel Carew impropriator.

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 41

  41. Lord Middletown's deerparks and Ballyannan

    Ballyannan · townland · Cork

    Lord Viscount Middletown maintained two fine deerparks, one on each side of Midleton town. The park nearest Cork harbour included a pleasantly situated area called Ballyannan.

    Read the passage

    The Lord Viscount Middletown has two fine deerparks here, one on -. each side of the town. In that nearest Cork harbour is his

    yanan. ^^^^^ called Ballyanan, very agreeably situated. In 'Middletown park is a small river that takes a subterraneous course, near which „ is a large romantic cave. Near Middletown is Rocks-

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 64

  42. Mahallagh, seat of Nettles on the Lee

    Mahallagh · townland · Cork

    At Mahallagh, five miles from Macroom on the south bank of the river Lee, was a pleasant seat of the Nettles family.

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    At Mahallagh, five miles from Macroomp, is a pleasant Mahallagh. ^^^^ ^^ ^^ Nettles, on the south bank of the Lee.

    Strawhall, formerly Kilbrenin, was an abbey of Regular btrawha . canons, founded by St. yEdus in the eighth century, according to Archbishop Usher(30 and Colgan. It is not mentioned by Sir James Ware.<3*> A part of the ruins are still remaining on a rising ground.

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 101

  43. Monument to Bishop Woodward in Cloyne Cathedral

    Cloyne · town · Cork · 1794

    Richard Woodward, bishop of Cloyne from 1781, died on 12 May 1794 aged 67 and was buried in Cloyne cathedral. A monument to his memory stands in the north transept of the cathedral.

    Read the passage

    Richard Woodward, 1781, January 7 (licence), and 3rd Feb. (patent). He died 12th May, 1794, aged 67 ^ and was buried in Cloyne cathedral, where in the north transept there is a monument to his memory.

    William Bennet succ, being translated from Cork to Cloyne by licence dated 20th May, 1794, and by patent of 27th June. He died 16th July, 1820, in his 75th year, and was succeeded by

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 78

  44. New Bridewell erected in Cork

    Cork · city · Cork · 1731

    In 1731, a new Bridewell was erected at the expense of the city of Cork. It was described as a large, strong, and convenient building for the purpose.

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    In the year 1731, a new Bridewell was erected at the expense of the city, which is a large, strong, and convenient building for the purpose.

    The Workhouse, already mentioned, was built by the duty laid of is. per ton on coals ; and being finished as far as two sides of the square, it was opened for the reception of vagrant beggars, and foundling children, in March, 1748.

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 216

  45. Newmarket town and Aldworth house

    Newmarket · town · Cork

    Newmarket, five miles west of Kanturk, was the last place of note in the north-west of the county, consisting of one regular street and serving as a considerable thoroughfare into Kerry. It was adorned with a stately hewn-stone house of Boyle Aldworth and had a decent parish church.

    Read the passage

    Five measured English miles west of Kanturk is New- Newmar et. ^^^rket, the last place of any note in the north-west part of the county. It is adorned with a stately house of Boyle Aldworth, esq., composed of two regular fronts of hewn stone, which stands on the south-east side of the town. Newmarket consists of one regular street, and is a considerable thoroughfare into the county of Kerry. In it are some well-looking houses, and a decent parish church. To the west of this place, on the left-hand of the road to Blackwater Bridge, stands Castle Mac Awliflf, formerly the chief seat of that sept, and there is also another of their castles at Carrigacushin, a mile north-east of Newmarket.

    The castle of Dromagh stands about three miles south- Dromagh. ^^^^ ^j. j^^nturk. It was built by the O'Kiefs, and was

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 160

  46. Passage Union volunteer infantry 1778

    Passage West · town · Cork · 1778

    The Passage Union was a volunteer infantry corps raised on 28 March 1778 under Major Commandant Michael Parker. Their uniform was scarlet faced deep green with white buttons.

    Read the passage

    Passage Union. March 28th, 1778. Scarlet, faced deep green, white buttons. Major-commandant Michael Parker.

    Bandon Independents, March 29th, 1778. Scarlet, faced black, gold epaulets, yellow buttons, green jackets faced black. Colonel Francis Bernard.

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 186

  47. Prince Edward grants church patronage to Cork See

    Cork · city · Cork · 1270

    In 1270, Prince Edward granted the bishop of Cork and his successors the right of patronage over the churches of the Blessed Virgin of Nard and Kilmahanock, and the chapel of St. Peter of Dungarvan, a suburb of Cork. These were later recovered to the Crown when Edward became king.

    Read the passage

    church of Cork, the right of patronage, etc., of the churches of the Blessed Virgin of Nard and

    Kilmahanock, and also the chapel of St. Peter of Dungarvan, suburb of Cork ; but they were

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 248

  48. Rath seat of Alderman French

    Rath · townland · Cork

    Rath is a seat built by Alderman James French of Cork, featuring a paddock and other improvements.

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    Rath is a seat built by Alderman James French, of * Cork, with a paddock and other improvements.

    Agharlow, in the parish of Kilbonane, is well improved

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 102

  49. River Allow and stone bridges at Kanturk

    Kanturk · town · Cork

    The river Allow ('the echoing river') runs through the barony of Duhallow and is joined by the Dalua ('the double stream') before falling into the Blackwater below Kanturk. Two fair stone bridges cross the rivers at Kanturk, built of rustic hewn stone.

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    ' HE west of this barony*"' is rough and mountainous, but I the rest of it towards the Blackwater is very fine land, and abounds with limestone quarries. This country seems to have its name from the river Alio, which Spenser celebrates, by whose charming flights one would imagine that this river rather washed the mountains of Helicon than those of this country. It runs through this barony from the borders of the county of Limerick, and falls into the Blackwater below Kanturk, where it is joined by a second river, called Oon Dalua, i.e., " the double stream," the Alio signifying " the echoing river." Over each of them are two fair stone bridges at Kanturk, the arches and battlements being composed of rustic work of hewn stone ; that over the Alio consists of six arches.

    Kanturk, anciently Keanturk, i.e. " a boar's head," pro-

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 159

  50. Ruin of nunnery dedicated to St Owen or St John the Baptist

    Buttevant · town · Cork

    Near the abbey at Buttevant stands the ruin of a building said to have been a nunnery. It was dedicated either to St. Owen or, according to alternative accounts, to St. John the Baptist.

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    On the north-west side of the abbey stands a ruined tower, said to have been erected by an Earl of Desmond, who retired here ; they call it Cullin. On each hand of the west entrance of the abbey are two huge piles of skulls, which, some say, were brought hither after the battle of Knockninoss, and was fought but five miles from hence. Near this abbey stands a part of another ruin, said to have been a nunnery, dedicated to St. Owen, or, according to others, St. John the Baptist The name Buttevant, according to tradition, takes its rise from a word given in a battle fought near this place by David de Barry, who here overthrew the MacCartys, and cried out, " Boutez en avant," />., " push forward," which is the present motto of the Barrymore family, who take a title of viscount from this place. In this town is a free school founded by Frances Lady Lanesborough, sixth daughter to Richard Earl of Dorset. She was first married to Sir George Lane, knight, who was afterwards created Lord Viscount Lanesborough ; and secondly, to Denny Muschamp, esquire, out of whose estate the school is endowed. The master has ;^20 per annum with a house and garden. This school is kept in a castle built here by the Lombards. To the east of the town P .J stand the ruins of the Lord Barry's castle, boldly and

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 166

  51. School-house near St Fin Barre's identified as vicar's hall

    Cork · city · Cork · 1678–1718

    A school-house with another small house was leased to Mr. Carr from 1678 for 40 years at 5s. per year. A note clarifies that this was truly the vicar's hall and did not belong to the bishop.

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    21. The school-house with another small house, in lease to Mr. Carr, Sep. 29, 1678, for 40 years, payeth $s. This is truly the vicar's hall and belongs not to the bishop.

    22. Drumferghna, a quarter of land lying beyond the Priests-leap in Kerry, in lease to Thomas Daune, dated July the 10, 1685, payeth quarterly, £s os, od. ; commences 24 June, 1685 ; perquisites, 2s. 6d, — £^ 2s. 6d, containing according to the extreme column of the Down survey, 2,632 acres. To do suit and service at the courts of the mannor of Aghadown.

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 82

  52. Short Castle in Shandon Castle Lane

    near Shandon · locality · Cork

    The Roche family possessed a castle called Short Castle situated in Shandon Castle Lane in Cork. This is noted alongside the Golden Castle reference in the city's financial accounts.

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    The City pays ground rent for the Exchange, which is pay-^^ able to the Roches for the site of a castle, called Golden Castle, that stood where the Exchange is built ; and the }- same family had another castle in Shandon Castle Lane, called Short Castle . .

    For a Guard-room for the Officers

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 220

  53. St. Nicholas' Church struck by lightning, 1726

    Cork · city · Cork · 1726

    St. Nicholas' Church in Cork was struck by lightning in 1726. The church later housed the monument of Lord Tracton and underwent gallery construction that temporarily displaced the monument.

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    " In 1726 St. Nicholas' Church was struck by lightning." — R. C.

    Page 377. French Church, Croker notes that —

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 233

  54. Templetrine patronage: Kearney and the Roches

    Templetrine · parish · Cork

    The rectory of Templetrine was an entire rectory patronised by Francis Kearney of Garret's-town. The Roches were the ancient patrons. The rectory was taxed at £4 in the King's Bench.

    Read the passage

    Templetrine. — Anentirerect Pat Francis Kearney, of Garret's-town, Esq. Rect taxed in the K. B. £4. Proxies 6s. Anciently pats, were the Roches.

    Templeusque. — Ch. in ruins. Pat the bishop. Taxed in the K B. j£^. Proxies Ss.

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 33

  55. Trabolgan, Old Seat of the Roches

    Trabolgan · townland · Cork

    Trabolgan, on the seaside south of Corkbeg, was an old seat of the Roches, a branch of the Fermoy family. It is noted as a landmark along the coast south of the harbour entrance.

    Read the passage

    the seat of Robert Uniack Fitz-Gerald, esq., built in a peninsula, to which is a narrow isthmus from the mainland ; near it are the ruins of an old castle, said to have belonged to one of the Condons^ for whom there is an old tomb in the decayed church of Corkbeg. Here is a most excellent limestone, esteemed the best in the barony. On the E. side of the harbour are the remains of a large regular fortification, with platforms below for gun batteries, level with the water. This work was erected towards the end of Queen Elizabeth's reign, but suffered to go to ruin. Near this is a lesser fortification, which, in the reign of the late King James, was made use of to annoy the larfding of the Earl of Marlborough ; this battery was soon taken by the seamen. The headlands, which form the entrance of this noble harbour, are little more than half an English mile asunder, so that vessels are no sooner in than they are landlocked on all sides in a large, deep, smooth and still basin. The shore, being very high on all sides, affords a noble shelter from almost every wind, but has this disadvantage, that there is scarce room to erect batteries to fortify the harbour. More to the S. on the seaside is Trabolgan, an old seat of the Roches, a branch of the Fermoy family. Poorhead. Poorhead is the most southern cape of this barony, from

    whence one has a prospect of Kinsale head to the W., and a considerable tract of the sea-coast to the east. This cape is bold and lofty, and well answers to Shakespeare's description that —

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 62

  56. Walsheman's garden near the bridge, Cork

    Cork · city · Cork · 1491

    An ancient deed dated 7th June, 6 Hen. VII., references 'Walshemans gerdene juxta pontem capitum' near a bridge in Cork. This provides evidence of medieval garden and bridge locations in the city.

    Read the passage

    "In an ancient deed in my possession, dated 7th June, 6 Hen. VII., the following •• occurs : — ' Walshemans gerdene juxta pontem capitum.' "— R. C.

    " The marsh on which Morrisson's Quay is now built was in Smith's time called in ** a lease — 'That part of the Red Abbey Marsh called Island Negay.*" — R. C.

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 235

  57. Waterstown castle, Barry family residence, demolished

    Waterstown · townland · Carlow

    At Waterstown, near the East passage, was a castle that served as the chief residence of the Barry family on the island. It had been long since demolished by the time of writing.

    Read the passage

    At Waterstown, near the E. passage, was a castle, the chief residence of the Barry family in this islsnd, but it has been long since demolished.

    Near Cuskinny is a new erected fortification, which com- The New Fort, ^^^nds the mouth of the harbour ; a battery of twenty pieces of ordnance, twenty-two pounders, is now finished and the guns mounted.

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 93

  58. Whiddy Island deer park and agriculture

    near Whiddy Island · island or archipelago · Cork

    Whiddy Island, anciently called Fucida Insula, lies opposite Bantry and is a pleasant triangular spot with excellent soil. Richard White, esq. has a deer park with both fresh and salt-water lakes, and the island produces large mutton, good orchards, a hop-yard, and abounds with hares.

    Read the passage

    soil is excellent. In it Richard White, esq., whose property it is, has a

    deer park, where are both a fresh and salt-water lake, at no great distance

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 156

  59. Youghal Cavalry volunteer corps 1776

    Youghal · town · Cork · 1776

    The Youghal Cavalry was a volunteer corps raised in 1776 under Captain Commandant Robert Ball. Their uniform was scarlet faced white.

    Read the passage

    Youghal Cavalry, 1776. Scarlet, faced white. Captain Commandant Robert Ball.

    Bandon Cavalry, May 6th, 1778. Dark olive-green jacket, half lapelled, crimson velvet cuffs and collar, silver epaulets. Colonel Samson Stawell.

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 186

  60. Youghal Independent Blues and Youghal Rangers 1778

    Youghal · town · Cork · 1778

    Youghal raised two volunteer infantry corps in 1778: the Independent Blues under Colonel Robert Uniacke wearing blue faced scarlet, and the Rangers under Lieutenant-Colonel Commandant Meade Hobson wearing grass green faced scarlet with gold lace.

    Read the passage

    Youghal Rangers, April 19th, . . . Grass green, faced scarlet, gold lace, and yellow buttons. Lieutenant-Colonel-commandant Meade Hobson

    Kinsale Volunteers, May ist, 1778. Colonel James Kearney.

    Internet Archive ancientandprese00caulgoog, Chapter 186

This book is in the public domain; how the books' rights are judged. The passages are quoted as the scan has them, spelling and all; a story's place is the gazetteer's best reading of the text and can be wrong.